Patient-Reported Assessment of Pharmaceutical Services and Level of Satisfaction in Amassoma General Hospital in Bayelsa State, South-South of Nigeria

Authors

  • Owonaro A. Peter Public Health Pharmacy Unit, Department of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Practice,
  • Eniojukan F. Joshua Public Health Pharmacy Unit, Department of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Practice,
  • Owonaro A. E. Daughter Skypat Pharmacy Limited

Keywords:

Pharmaceutical services, Satisfaction, Hospital and Pharmacist

Abstract

Background: Pharmacy practice has changed from the traditional dispensing to more sophisticated health care delivery. This study evaluated patient satisfaction with pharmaceutical services and their level of awareness of pharmaceutical services they are expected to be given at the pharmacy.

Method: This study was carried out in Amassoma, Southern Ijaw local Government Area of Bayelsa State, South- South region of Nigeria. Questionnaires were administered to the patients at the pharmacy department, after carefully explaining the objectives of the study and equally seeking their consent. Questionnaires were given to patients on the basis of availability and willingness to fill the questionnaires.

Result: About  67% of the respondents were females; 84.4% of respondents were within the age group of 18-30; 95.5% of respondents were students; 56.9% of the respondents were Ijaws; 85.3% of respondents reported that information on adverse effects of drugs/side effects noticed were not given; 91.7% of respondents reported that information on food not to be taken with drugs were not given; 89.0% of respondents reported that information on drug-drug interactions were not given; 86.2% of respondents reported that information on what to do when adverse effects of drugs/side effects of drugs are noticed were not given. About 20% of respondents reported that they were not sure of the quality of information provided on adverse effects of drugs/side effects noticed. Same for information provided on food not to be taken with drugs, drug-drug interactions and what to do when adverse effects of drugs/side effects of drugs were noticed. Over 80% of respondents rated the time spent in the pharmacy as satisfactory while 70.6% of respondent rated the pharmacists’ concern to solve medication problems was satisfactory and 69.7% of respondent rated the neatness of the pharmacist was satisfactory.

Conclusion: Patients reported satisfaction of pharmaceutical services and their awareness of pharmaceutical services were poor. Robust training of pharmacy staff is required. Government intervention by posting more pharmacists to the Hospital and implementation/ enforcement of provision of pharmaceutical services are required.

Author Biographies

Owonaro A. Peter, Public Health Pharmacy Unit, Department of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Practice,

Faculty of Pharmacy, Niger Delta University, Wilberforce Island, Bayelsa State, Nigeria

Eniojukan F. Joshua, Public Health Pharmacy Unit, Department of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Practice,

Faculty of Pharmacy, Niger Delta University, Wilberforce Island, Bayelsa State, Nigeria

Owonaro A. E. Daughter, Skypat Pharmacy Limited

Yenagoa, Nigeria.

References

Tiiu Harm. Patient Education, Counselling and Empowerment in a Health Promoting Hospital. Ludwig Boltzmann- Institute for the Sociology of Health and Medicine at the Institute of Sociology, University of Vienna

www.univie.ac.at/hph/10ic/10ichaerm.pdf. Accessed 20 Oct. 2017

American Society of Health-System Pharmacists (1997). ASHP guidelines on pharmacist-conducted patient education and counseling. Am J Health- Syst Pharm. 1997; 54:431–4

Adriaan Visser (1999). Patient Education and Counseling 36, 1999, 97

Smith MC (1972). Social barriers to rational drug therapy. Am J Hosp Pharm. 1972; 29:121–7.

National Council on Patient Information and Education (1987). Priorities and approaches for improving prescription medicine use by older Americans. Washington, DC:

Manasse HR (1989). Manasse HR Jr. Medication use in an imperfect world: drug misadventuring as an issue of public policy, part 1. Am J Hosp Pharm. 1989; 46:929–44.

Manasse HR (1989). Medication use in an imperfect world: drug misadventuring as an issue of public policy, part 2. Am J Hosp Pharm. 1989; 46:1141–52

Johnson JA and Bootman JL (1995). Drug-related morbidity and mortality: a cost-of-illness model. Arch Intern Med. 1995; 155:1949–56.

Summary of the final report of the Scope of Pharmacy Practice Project 1994. Am J Hosp Pharm. 1994; 51:2179–82.

Hepler CD and Strand LM (1990). Opportunities and responsibilities in pharmaceutical care. Am J Hosp Pharm. 1990; 47:533–42.

Hatoum HT, Hutchinson RA, Lambert BL (1993). OBRA 90: patient counseling—enhancing patient outcomes. US Pharm. 1993; 18(Jan):76–86.

OBRA ’90 (1994). A practical guide to effecting pharmaceutical care. Washington, DC: American Pharmaceutical Association; 1994

Gourley GK, Gourley DR, La Monica RE, Reed P, Solomon DK, Washington E. (2001). Development and validation of the pharmaceutical care satisfaction questionnaire. Am J Manag Care. 2001;7(5): 461–6.

Schommer JC and Kucukarslan SN (1997). Measuring patient satisfaction with pharmaceutical services. Am J Health Syst Pharm. 1997; 54:2721–32.

Volume CI, Farris KB, Kassam R (2001). Pharmaceutical care research and education project (PREP): patient outcomes. J Am Pharm Assoc. 2001;41:411–20.

Larson LN, Rovers J, Mackeigan LD (2002). Patient satisfaction with pharmaceutical care: update of a validated instrument. J Am Pharm Assoc. 2002;42:44–50

Cerda JM, Gimeno GS, Boquet EM, Villalaba EM, Aminana MA (2005). HIV infected patients’ perceived satisfaction with an outpatient pharmaceutical care unit (OPCU). Farm Hosp. 2005; 29:134–9.

Traverso ML, Salamano M, Botta C, Colautti M, Palchik V, Perez B. (2007). Questionnaire to assess patient satisfaction with pharmaceutical care in Spanish language. Int J Qual Health Care. 2007;9(4):217–24.

Njilele, AC, Ukwe VC, Okonta JM and Ekwunife OI (2012). Development of a patient satisfaction questionnaire for HIV/AIDS patients in Nigeria. Int J Clin Pharm (2012) 34:98–104 DOI 10.1007/s11096-011-9596-9

Panvelkar, PN, Saini B and Armour C (2009). Measurement of patient satisfaction with community pharmacy services: A review. Pharmacy World & Science, 31(5), 525-537

Afolabi, MO, Afolabi ERI and Faleye BA (2013). Construct validation of an instrument to measure patient satisfaction with pharmacy services in Nigerian hospitals. African Health Sciences, 12(4), 538-544

MacKeigan LD and Larson LN (1989). Development and validation of an instrument to measure patient satisfaction with pharmacy services. Medical Care, 522-536

Lang JR. and Fullerton SD (1993). The components of satisfaction with outpatient pharmacy services. Health Marketing Quarterly, 10(1-2), 142-154.

Briesacher B and Corey R (1997). EPORTS. Am J Health-Syst Pharm, 54, 531-536.

Aragon and Edwards, (2004). Patient satisfaction questionnaires equally acceptable to patients. Evidence-based Healthcare Volume 8, Issue 3, June 2004, Pages 125-127

National population Commission Nigeria, 2006

Owonaro A P, Eniojukan F J, Owonaro AE D, Ebinyo C. Nelson. (2017). Assessment of Patient Satisfaction with Pharmaceutical Services in Community Pharmacies in Bayelsa State South- South of Nigeria, Glob J Pharmaceu Sci 2(3): 555-589.

Owonaro A P., Eniojukan F J., Owonaro AE D. and Ebinyo C. Nelson. (2017). Assessment of Patient Satisfaction with Pharmaceutical Services in a Hospital in Bayelsa State South- South of Nigeria, Ortho & Rheum Open Access; 6(3): 555-686.

Himanshu P., Ramesh A., Ramya S. and Parthasarathi G. (2015). Drugs and Therapeutic Information Service Provided by Clinical Pharmacists for an Improved Patient Care: an Experience from a Tertiary care Teaching Hospital 8: 6.

Sushanta K D., Souvick A., Anand V. and Saurabh G. (2014). Drug Information Service as Pharmaceutical Care; Provided by Clinical Pharmacists’ in a South Indian Government Hospital, Austin J Pharmacol, 2(6): 1033.

Barlas S. (2009). Pharmacy distribution of consumer drug information emerges as a problem: FDA to seek solutions, 34(2): 65.

Ahmad AMK, Alghamdi MAS, Alghamdi SAS, Alsharqi OZ, Al-Borie HM (2016). Factors Influencing Patient Satisfaction with Pharmacy Services: An Empirical Investigation at King Fahd Armed Forces Hospital, Saudi Arabia. International Journal of Business and Management; Vol. 11, No. 9;

Helbig, M., Helbig, S., Kahla-Witzsch, H. A., & May, A. (2009). Quality management: reduction of waiting time and efficiency enhancement in an ENT-university outpatients’ department. BMC Health Services Research, 9(1), 1

AC Oparah AC, Enato EFO and Akoria OA (2004). Assessment of patient satisfaction with pharmaceutical services in a Nigerian teaching hospital. IJPP, 12(1); 7-12

Downloads

Published

2017-06-01

How to Cite

A. Peter, . . O. ., F. Joshua, E. ., & A. E. Daughter, O. . (2017). Patient-Reported Assessment of Pharmaceutical Services and Level of Satisfaction in Amassoma General Hospital in Bayelsa State, South-South of Nigeria . The Nigerian Journal of Pharmacy, 51(2). Retrieved from https://psnnjp.org/index.php/home/article/view/32